2012 volume 41(2) pages 175 – 192
doi:10.1068/p7153

Cite as:
Calcagno E R, Abregú E L, Eguía M C, Vergara R, 2012, "The role of vision in auditory distance perception" Perception 41(2) 175 – 192

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The role of vision in auditory distance perception

Esteban R Calcagno, Ezequiel L Abregú, Manuel C Eguía, Ramiro Vergara

Received 18 October 2011, in revised form 28 January 2012; published online 27 March 2012

Abstract. In humans, multisensory interaction is an important strategy for improving the detection of stimuli of different nature and reducing the variability of response. It is known that the presence of visual information affects the auditory perception in the horizontal plane (azimuth), but there are few researches that study the influence of vision in the auditory distance perception. In general, the data obtained from these studies are contradictory and do not completely define the way in which visual cues affect the apparent distance of a sound source. Here psychophysical experiments on auditory distance perception in humans are performed, including and excluding visual cues. The results show that the apparent distance from the source is affected by the presence of visual information and that subjects can store in their memory a representation of the environment that later improves the perception of distance.
Keywords: auditory distance perception, visual distance perception, cross-modal interactions, room size perception.

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